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Aluminium vs galvanised steel

For window sills, gutters and trims, the choice most often comes down to aluminium or pre-painted galvanised steel. Both can be painted the same colour, but they behave differently.

Sheet
Aluminium vs galvanised
Revision
Sources
8 items
Type
advice article

Comparison

Property Pre-painted galvanised steel Pre-painted aluminium
core steel aluminium alloy
corrosion protection zinc + paint; steel exposed at cut edges aluminium does not rust; paint is both decorative and protective
thermal expansion (KJG) 0.12 mm/m per 10 K 0.24 mm/m per 10 K
gutter thickness (KJG) 0.55 mm 0.70 mm
gutter, girth 333, KJG 8/2026 €7.93 per m excl. VAT €8.70 per m excl. VAT
weight higher lower
below copper unsuitable unsuitable

When aluminium

  • window sills – aluminium is the standard for them; it does not rust even at cut edges or in long-term contact with damp render,
  • coastal or more aggressive environments, where zinc would be used up faster,
  • when weight matters, for example on lightweight structures.

When galvanised steel

  • flashings and trims for metal roofing made of steel sheet – the same material, colour and behaviour,
  • long components, where aluminium’s high expansion is a problem,
  • when cost decides it, with plain galvanised steel (gutter, girth 333, €4.20 per m excl. VAT).

What to watch with both

  • expansion – twice as much with aluminium,
  • no run-off from copper (Lysaght, RHEINZINK),
  • cut with snips, not a grinder,
  • touch up scratches.

Other metals compared: material comparison.

Technical sources

The sources this sheet draws on. We checked prices and values from standards on the date shown; for prices, whatever the source currently states always applies. Sources marked “in Slovak” or “in Czech” are only available in that language.

ItemSourcePublished byVersion / dateChecked
01 Half-round roof gutter, t = 0.55 mm – U. S. Steel galvanised steel (recommended retail prices) (in Slovak) KJG a.s. price list valid from 11 August 2026 14 October 2026
02 Half-round roof gutter, t = 0.55 mm – pre-painted galvanised steel, anthracite (recommended retail prices) (in Slovak) KJG a.s. price list valid from 11 August 2026 14 October 2026
03 Half-round roof gutter, t = 0.70 mm – pre-painted aluminium, anthracite (recommended retail prices) (in Slovak) KJG a.s. price list valid from 11 August 2026 14 October 2026
04 Installation guide – KJG half-round rainwater system 2025 (bracket fall, expansion joints, thermal expansion) (in Slovak) KJG a.s. 2025 14 October 2026
05 EN 10346 Continuously hot-dip coated steel flat products – table of coating masses (Z275 = 275 g/m² total on both sides, ~20 µm per side) ArcelorMittal, catalogue E20 (quoting the table from the standard) catalogue E20 14 October 2026
06 ISO 9223:2012 Corrosivity of atmospheres – categories C1 to CX and first-year corrosion rates of zinc ISO; table summarised by the American Galvanizers Association 2012; summary 2 December 2021 14 October 2026
07 Product Advisory Bulletin PAB02 – metal and timber compatibility (run-off from copper onto aluminium and galvanised surfaces, per AS/NZS 2179.1) Lysaght (BlueScope) bulletin PAB02 14 October 2026
08 RHEINZINK – Information material and processing (alloy to EN 988, electrolytic corrosion, effect of metals placed higher up) RHEINZINK GmbH & Co. KG RZ-INT-002-11-24 14 October 2026
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